GAMBARAN MOTIF PARA PENDONOR DALAM MENDONORKAN DARAH

Muhammad Ali Sodikin Rangkuti

GAMBARAN MOTIF PARA PENDONOR DALAM MENDONORKAN DARAH

Authors

Muhammad Ali Sodikin Rangkuti

Keywords:

Motif, Donor Darah, UTD PMI

Abstract

Indonesia membutuhkan sedikitnya satu juta pendonor darah guna memenuhi kebutuhan 5,1 juta kantong darah per tahunnya atau 2 persen dari jumlah penduduk. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran motif para pendonor dalam mendonorkan darah secara rutin, yaitu karakteristik,sumber informasi,frekuensi donor darah,rutin donor darah,donor darah baik untuk kesehatan,donor darah berjiwa sosial di UTD PMI tahun 2018. Metode penelitian ini adalah deskriptif. Penelitian dilakukan di UTD PMI dengan populasi 83 orang. Jumlah responden dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 45 orang dengan teknik pengambilan sampel yaitu purposive sampling, dimana responden adalah orang yang secara rutin mendonorkan darah setiap tiga bulan sekali dan minimal sudah tiga kali mendonorkan darah. Data disajikan dalam bentuk tabel distribusi frekuensi. Instrumen penelitian ini adalah kuisoner. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa berdasarkan karakteristik responden terbanyak berumur 31- 40 tahun (48,9%), sebagian besar responden bekerja sebagai wiraswasta (31,1%), responden yang berpendidikan SLTA (51,1%), responden berdasarkan jenis kelamin laki-laki (77.8%), responden mendapatkan informasi pernah (95,6%), responden, mendapatkan sumber informasi dari tenanga kesehatan (51,0%), frekuensi responden berdasarkan donor darah 12 bulan sekali (46,7%), responden rutin donor darah (75,6%), responden donor darah baik untuk kesehatan dikategorikan tinggi (46,7%), responden donor darah baik untuk menolong orang lain dikategorikan tinggi (53,3%). Dari hasil penelitian disarankan agar pihak UTD-PMI,agar lebih meningkatkan promosi mengenai donor darah kepada masyarakat dan untuk pendonor sukarela yang ada diharapkan dapat mempertahankan dan meningkatkan tindakan mendonorkan darah.

Published

2021-12-30

How to Cite

Rangkuti, M. A. S. (2021). GAMBARAN MOTIF PARA PENDONOR DALAM MENDONORKAN DARAH. Jurnal Kesehatan Ilmiah Indonesia (Indonesian Health Scientific Journal), 4(2), 146–154. Retrieved from https://www.jurnal.unar.ac.id/index.php/health/article/view/812

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Issue

Vol. 4 No. 2 (2019): Vol.4 No.2 Desember 2019

Section

Articles

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