HUBUNGAN JARAK KEHAMILAN DENGAN KEJADIAN ANEMIA IBU DI PUSKESMAS DANAU MARSABUT KABUPATEN TAPANULI SELATAN TAHUN 2019

Authors

  • Rizka Heriansyah
  • Nur Aliyah Rangkuti

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.51933/health.v5i1.242

Keywords:

Jarak Kehamilan, Kejadian Anemia, Ibu

Abstract

Anemia merupakan suatu keadaan adanya penurunan kadar hemoglobin, hematokrit dan jumlah eritrosit di bawah nilai normal. Hb merupakan zat yang berfungsi mengangkut oksigen ke seluruh jaringan tubuh termasuk ke tubuh janin yang di kandung oleh Ibu, sehingga jika terjadi anemia pada Ibu hamil, maka proses pengangkutan oksigen ke seluruh tubuh tersebut mengalami gangguan. Jenis penelitian deskriptif korelatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan jarak kehamilan dengan kejadian anemia Ibu di Puskesmas Danau Marsabut Kabupaten Tapanuli Selatan tahun 2019. Alat pengumpul data yang digunakan adalah lembar check-list. Jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 45 orang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa mayoritas responden memiliki jarak kehamilan < 2 tahun yaitu sebanyak 26 orang responden (57,8%) dan  minoritas responden memiliki jarak kehamilan ≥ 2 tahun yaitu sebanyak 19 orang responden (42,2%). Mayoritas responden mengalami kejadian anemia yaitu sebanyak 24 responden (53,3%) dan minoritas responden tidak mengalami kejadian anemia yaitu sebanyak 21 responden (46,7%). Hasil uji Exact-Fisher diperoleh nilai p=0.000 (p<0.05), maka ada hubungan yang signifikan antara jarak kehamilan dengan kejadian anemia di Puskesmas Danau Marsabut tahun 2019. Disarankan kepada para Ibu di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Danau Marsabut agar merencanakan dan mengatur jarak kehamilan guna mencegah kejadian anemia pada saat hamil.

Downloads

Published

2020-06-08

How to Cite

Heriansyah, R., & Rangkuti, N. A. (2020). HUBUNGAN JARAK KEHAMILAN DENGAN KEJADIAN ANEMIA IBU DI PUSKESMAS DANAU MARSABUT KABUPATEN TAPANULI SELATAN TAHUN 2019. Jurnal Kesehatan Ilmiah Indonesia (Indonesian Health Scientific Journal), 5(1), 77–84. https://doi.org/10.51933/health.v5i1.242

Issue

Vol. 5 No. 1 (2020): Vol. 5 No. 1 Juni 2020

Section

Articles 
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   PKPPageRouter.route(Object:Request) % line  143, file: Dispatcher.inc.php
Dispatcher.dispatch(Object:Request) % line  281, file: PKPApplication.inc.php
PKPApplication.execute() % line   68, file: index.php

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                                             SubmissionSearch._getMergedArray(Object:Journal, Array[1], null, null) % line  264, file: SubmissionSearch.inc.php
                                          SubmissionSearch.retrieveResults(Object:Request, Object:Journal, Array[1], null, null, null, Object:DBResultRange, Array[1]) % line   92, file: RecommendBySimilarityPlugin.inc.php
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                        Smarty_Template_Compiled.render(Object:Smarty_Internal_Template) % line  216, file: smarty_internal_template.php
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   PKPPageRouter.route(Object:Request) % line  143, file: Dispatcher.inc.php
Dispatcher.dispatch(Object:Request) % line  281, file: PKPApplication.inc.php
PKPApplication.execute() % line   68, file: index.php

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                                                      SubmissionSearch._getMergedKeywordResults(Object:Journal, Array[4], , null, null, 500, 1) % line  195, file: SubmissionSearch.inc.php
                                                   SubmissionSearch._getMergedPhraseResults(Object:Journal, Array[4], null, null, null, 500, 1) % line  147, file: SubmissionSearch.inc.php
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                                             SubmissionSearch._getMergedArray(Object:Journal, Array[1], null, null) % line  264, file: SubmissionSearch.inc.php
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            PKPTemplateManager.display(frontend/pages/article.tpl) % line  297, file: ArticleHandler.inc.php
         ArticleHandler.view(Array[1], Object:Request) % line  391, file: PKPRouter.inc.php
      PKPRouter._authorizeInitializeAndCallRequest(Array[2], Object:Request, Array[1], false) % line  231, file: PKPPageRouter.inc.php
   PKPPageRouter.route(Object:Request) % line  143, file: Dispatcher.inc.php
Dispatcher.dispatch(Object:Request) % line  281, file: PKPApplication.inc.php
PKPApplication.execute() % line   68, file: index.php