STUDI EKSPLORASI VERBAL ABUSE PADA ANAK USIA 11-12 TAHUN

Authors

  • Atik Sugiyarti - STIKES ELISABETH SEMARANG
  • Andri Kenti Gayatina
  • Eka Wahyuningrum

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.51933/health.v9i2.1544

Keywords:

Verbal abuse, Anak usia sekolah, Keluarga

Abstract

ABSTRAK

Latar belakang: Kekerasan verbal dapat berupa penghinaan, ejekan, atau kata-kata yang merendahkan anggota keluarga lainnya. Kekerasan ini seringkali dilakukan dalam situasi konflik atau ketika emosi sedang tidak terkontrol, pengaruh lingkungan atau kebiasaan buruk dalam keluarga. Seringkali orang tua meracuni jiwa anak dengan label negatif, jika apa yang dilakukan anak tidak sesuai dengan harapan orang tua. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan gambaran secara jelas tentang verbal abuse yang pernah dialami anak serta menganalisa verbal abuse yang pernah mereka alami. Metode: Penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologis yang bertempat di SDN 01 karangpandan dengan jumlah patrisipan 5 orang siswa kelas 5 dan 6. Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan wawancara mendalam bertemu langsung dengan partisipan. Hasil wawancara dibuat transkrip dan dianalisis menggunakan model Colaizzi. Hasil: Karakteristik dalam penelitian ini adalah anak umur 11-12 tahun, baik laki-laki maupun perempuan pernah mengalami verbal abuse yang di lakukan orang tua. Hasil penelitian didapatkan tiga tema yaitu faktor ibu marah adalah ketika anak berperilaku tidak sesuai dengan harapan ibu, waktu dan frekuensi ibu yang marah akan diingat-ingat oleh anak dan ungkapan emosi ibu memunculkan respon bervariasi pada anak. Simpulan: Didapatkan data verbal abuse yang dialami anak-anak yang dilakukan oleh orangtua. Verbal abuse yang dialami dan respon yang dilakukan akan termemori dalam ingatan anak.

Kata Kunci: Verbal abuse, Anak usia sekolah, Keluarga

ABSTRACT

Background: Verbal violence can take the form of insults, ridicule, or degrading words to other family members. This violence is often carried out in conflict situations or when emotions are uncontrolled, environmental influences or bad habits in the family. Often parents poison their children's souls with negative labels, if what the child does does not match the parents' expectations. This research aims to provide a clear picture of the verbal abuse that children have experienced and to analyze the verbal abuse they have experienced.

Method: Qualitative research with a phenomenological approach which took place at SDN 01 Karangpandan with the number of participants being 5 students from grades 5 and 6. Data collection was carried out by in-depth interviews meeting directly with participants. The results of the interviews were transcribed and analyzed using the Colaizzi model.

Results: The characteristics in this study were children aged 11-12 years, both boys and girls who had experienced verbal abuse by their parents. The results of the research revealed three themes, namely the mother's angry factor, namely when the child behaves not in accordance with the mother's expectations, the time and frequency of the mother being angry will be remembered by the child and the mother's emotional expressions give rise to varied responses in the child.

Conclusion: Data was obtained on verbal abuse experienced by children by their parents. The verbal abuse experienced and the responses made will be remembered in the child's memory.

Keywords: Verbal abuse, School age children, Family

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Published

2024-12-24 — Updated on 2024-12-24

Versions

How to Cite

-, A. S., Andri Kenti Gayatina, & Eka Wahyuningrum. (2024). STUDI EKSPLORASI VERBAL ABUSE PADA ANAK USIA 11-12 TAHUN . Jurnal Kesehatan Ilmiah Indonesia (Indonesian Health Scientific Journal), 9(2). https://doi.org/10.51933/health.v9i2.1544
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Dispatcher.dispatch(Object:Request) % line  281, file: PKPApplication.inc.php
PKPApplication.execute() % line   68, file: index.php
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                                                      SubmissionSearch._getMergedKeywordResults(Object:Journal, Array[4], , null, null, 500, 1) % line  195, file: SubmissionSearch.inc.php
                                                   SubmissionSearch._getMergedPhraseResults(Object:Journal, Array[4], null, null, null, 500, 1) % line  147, file: SubmissionSearch.inc.php
                                                SubmissionSearch._getMergedKeywordResults(Object:Journal, Array[3], null, null, null, 500, 1) % line  133, file: SubmissionSearch.inc.php
                                             SubmissionSearch._getMergedArray(Object:Journal, Array[1], null, null) % line  264, file: SubmissionSearch.inc.php
                                          SubmissionSearch.retrieveResults(Object:Request, Object:Journal, Array[1], null, null, null, Object:DBResultRange, Array[1]) % line   92, file: RecommendBySimilarityPlugin.inc.php
                                       RecommendBySimilarityPlugin.callbackTemplateArticlePageFooter(Templates::Article::Footer::PageFooter, Array[3]) % line  107, file: HookRegistry.inc.php
                                    HookRegistry.call(Templates::Article::Footer::PageFooter, Array[3]) % line 1256, file: PKPTemplateManager.inc.php
                                 PKPTemplateManager.smartyCallHook(Array[1], Object:Smarty_Internal_Template) % line   43, file: a4fc84a2d9d2a85c011fcc528f09577e88e2fcff^1c372c95cd85572e0fbc9a53d0323a0b229cfc78_0.app.frontendpagesarticle.tpl.php
                              content_6a68177ce6b648_62335347(Object:Smarty_Internal_Template) % line  123, file: smarty_template_resource_base.php
                           Smarty_Template_Resource_Base.getRenderedTemplateCode(Object:Smarty_Internal_Template) % line  114, file: smarty_template_compiled.php
                        Smarty_Template_Compiled.render(Object:Smarty_Internal_Template) % line  216, file: smarty_internal_template.php
                     Smarty_Internal_Template.render(false, 1) % line  232, file: smarty_internal_templatebase.php
                  Smarty_Internal_TemplateBase._execute(Object:Smarty_Internal_Template, null, a4fc84a2d9d2a85c011fcc528f09577e88e2fcff, null, 1) % line  134, file: smarty_internal_templatebase.php
               Smarty_Internal_TemplateBase.display(frontend/pages/article.tpl, null, a4fc84a2d9d2a85c011fcc528f09577e88e2fcff, null) % line  924, file: PKPTemplateManager.inc.php
            PKPTemplateManager.display(frontend/pages/article.tpl) % line  297, file: ArticleHandler.inc.php
         ArticleHandler.view(Array[1], Object:Request) % line  391, file: PKPRouter.inc.php
      PKPRouter._authorizeInitializeAndCallRequest(Array[2], Object:Request, Array[1], false) % line  231, file: PKPPageRouter.inc.php
   PKPPageRouter.route(Object:Request) % line  143, file: Dispatcher.inc.php
Dispatcher.dispatch(Object:Request) % line  281, file: PKPApplication.inc.php
PKPApplication.execute() % line   68, file: index.php