Gambaran Activity of Daily Living Lansia di Panti Jompo Basilam Kabupaten Tapanuli Selatan

Authors

  • Febrina Angraini Simamora Stikes Aufa Royhan Kota Padangsidimpuan
  • Dina Mariana Manurung Universitas Aufa Royhan
  • Juni Andriani Rangkuti Universitas Aufa Royhan
  • Asnil Adli Simamora Universitas Aufa Royhan

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.51933/health.v9i1.1366

Keywords:

Activity of Daily Living, Lansia, Panti Jompo

Abstract

Memasuki masa tua berarti mengalami kemunduran secara fisik maupun psikis. Penurunan kondisi psikis pada lansia disebabkan karena demensia di mana lansia mengalami kemunduran daya ingat dan hal ini dapat mempengaruhi ADL (Activity of Daily Living) yaitu kemampuan seseorang untuk mengurus dirinya sendiri, dimulai dari bangun tidur, mandi, berpakaian dan seterusnya.  Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui gambaran Activity of Daily Living Lansia di Panti Jompo Basilam Kabupaten Tapanuli Selatan. Jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian deskriftif. Populasi adalah seluruh lansia yang berada di panti jompo Basilam Kabupaten Tapanuli Selatan sebanyak 50 orang lansia. Tehnik sampel menggunakan total sampling. Analisa data yang dilakukan adalah univariat. Hasilnya adalah mayoritas lansia mampu melakukan perpindahan (transfer) dengan mandiri yaitu sebanyak 19 responden (38%), melakukan mobilisasi dengan dibantu satu orang/walker sebanyak 17 responden (34%), menggunakan toilet dengan mandiri sebanyak 25 responden (50%), dan menggunakan toilet dengan pertolongan orang lain sebanyak 25 responden (50%), mampu membersihkan diri dengan mandiri sebanyak 29 responden (58%), kadang-kadang tidak dapat mengontrol BAB sebanyak 20 responden (40%), tidak dapat mengontrol BAK sebanyak 19 responden (38%), mampu mandi sendiri sebanyak 34 responden (68%), mampu berpakaian dengan mandiri sebanyak 30 responden (60%), makan dengan pertolongan orang lain sebanyak 23 responden  (46%), dan yang tidak mampu naik turun tangga sebanyak 27 responden (54%).. Disarankan  hasil penelitian ini dapat menambah pengetahuan responden dan dapat diterapkan untuk meningkatkan Activity of Daily Living Lansia di Panti Jompo Basilam Kabupaten Tapanuli Selatan.

Downloads

Published

2024-06-23

How to Cite

Simamora, F. A., Manurung, D. M., Rangkuti, J. A., & Simamora, A. A. (2024). Gambaran Activity of Daily Living Lansia di Panti Jompo Basilam Kabupaten Tapanuli Selatan. Jurnal Kesehatan Ilmiah Indonesia (Indonesian Health Scientific Journal), 9(1), 113–117. https://doi.org/10.51933/health.v9i1.1366

Issue

Vol. 9 No. 1 (2024): Vol.9 No. 1 Juni 2024

Section

Articles

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